- High debt and deficits
- Slowing medium-term growth prospects
- High real interest rates
- Risks of fiscal slippages in election years
- Slowing growth and financial turbulence in China
- Debt refinancing risks
International Monetary Fund
Greenhouse gas emissions & sustainability report data
Figures are as stated in the company's own report and may use different boundaries, units or methods (for example market-based vs location-based Scope 2), so compare with care.
📈 Emissions by Report Period
| Report period | Headline emissions figure reported |
|---|---|
| 2012 to 2023 | 63 million tons of greenhouse gases in 2021 |
Each row is the headline figure extracted from a different report; scope coverage and methodology can change between years.
🌱 ESG Focus Areas
Fiscal PolicyInnovationTechnology DiffusionClimate ChangeSustainable Development Goals