- Covid-19 pandemic impact
- Fluctuation of demand, offer and pricing of oil and natural gas
- General macroeconomic conditions
- Geopolitical factors
- Changes in the economic and regulatory framework
- Supply chain disruptions
Eni SpA
Greenhouse gas emissions & sustainability report data
In its 2023 reporting, Eni SpA disclosed greenhouse gas emissions of 398 MtCO2eq.. By scope: Scope 1: 38.7 million tonnes CO2eq.; Scope 2: 0.73 million tonnes CO2eq.; Scope 3: 174 million tonnes CO2eq.. Figures are as stated in the company's own report and may use different boundaries, units or methods (for example market-based vs location-based Scope 2), so compare with care.
GHG Emissions
398 MtCO2eq.
2023
Renewable Energy
69% (Plenitude certified electricity)
of total energy
Water Usage
1.2K million m3
2023
Waste
3.4 million tonnes
2023
Energy Use
516.2 million GJ
2023
📊 Emissions by Scope (2023)
| Scope | What it covers | Reported value |
|---|---|---|
| Scope 1 | Direct emissions from sources the company owns or controls (fuel combustion, company vehicles, process and fugitive emissions). | 38.7 million tonnes CO2eq. |
| Scope 2 | Indirect emissions from purchased electricity, steam, heat and cooling. | 0.73 million tonnes CO2eq. |
| Scope 3 | Other indirect emissions across the value chain (purchased goods, business travel, use of sold products, etc.). | 174 million tonnes CO2eq. |
New to scopes? Read Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions explained and market-based vs location-based Scope 2.
📈 Emissions by Report Period
| Report period | Headline emissions figure reported |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 398 MtCO2eq. |
| 2022 | 419 mmtonnes CO2eq |
| 2019 | 41.20 mmtonnes CO2 eq |
| 2018 | 5.3K tCO2e/year |
| 2017 | 10 million tonnes CO2eq (E&P) |
Each row is the headline figure extracted from a different report; scope coverage and methodology can change between years.
✅ Reported Environmental Achievements
- Reduced Net Carbon Footprint upstream by about 10% compared to 2022
- Reduced Net Carbon Footprint Eni by about 13% compared to 2022
- Reduced Net GHG Lifecycle Emissions by about 5% compared to 2022
- Reduced Upstream routine flaring volumes by around 8% compared to 2022
- Improved Upstream methane fugitive emissions (decreased by about -30 ktCO2eq. compared with 2022)
- Significantly reduced Upstream methane emission intensity (-21%) compared to 2022
- Plenitude reached an installed renewable capacity of 3.1 GW (+35% compared to 2022)
- Increased biorefining capacity through the acquisition of a 50% stake in the Chalmette biorefinery in the US
- Increased production of biofuels (+48% compared to 2022)
🎯 Climate & Sustainability Targets
🔜 Short-term
- Reduce flaring to zero by 2025 (subject to project execution in Libya)
- Reduce methane emissions from upstream fugitives by 80% by 2025 vs. 2014
- Maintain upstream methane emission intensity well below 0.2% by 2025
📅 Medium-term
- Achieve Net Zero Upstream by 2030
- Achieve Net Zero Eni by 2035
- Increase renewable installed capacity to >15 GW by 2030
- Increase capacity of biorefineries to >5 million tons/year by 2030
🔭 Long-term
- Achieve Net Zero emissions by 2050
🌱 ESG Focus Areas
Carbon neutralityOperational excellenceAlliances for developmentHuman rightsDiversity & InclusionResponsible supply chain