- Slower business activities compared to the previous three years due to negative market sentiment.
- Lower profit margins on awarded projects due to strategic reasons.
- Insufficient revenue from certain low-margin projects to cover fixed costs and salaries.
- Pressure from salary expenses.
- Difficult negotiation and bargaining of terms for variance orders.
Macau E&M Holding Limited
Greenhouse gas emissions & sustainability report data
In its 2023 reporting, Macau E&M Holding Limited disclosed greenhouse gas emissions of 35.24 tonneCO2e/year. By scope: Scope 1: 4.03 tonneCO2e/year; Scope 2: 31.21 tonneCO2e/year. Figures are as stated in the company's own report and may use different boundaries, units or methods (for example market-based vs location-based Scope 2), so compare with care.
GHG Emissions
35.24 tonneCO2e/year
2023
Water Usage
141.50 m3/year
2023
Waste
0.44 tons/year (non-hazardous)
2023
Energy Use
65.89 MWh/year
2023
📊 Emissions by Scope (2023)
| Scope | What it covers | Reported value |
|---|---|---|
| Scope 1 | Direct emissions from sources the company owns or controls (fuel combustion, company vehicles, process and fugitive emissions). | 4.03 tonneCO2e/year |
| Scope 2 | Indirect emissions from purchased electricity, steam, heat and cooling. | 31.21 tonneCO2e/year |
New to scopes? Read Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions explained and market-based vs location-based Scope 2.
📈 Emissions by Report Period
| Report period | Headline emissions figure reported |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 35.24 tonneCO2e/year |
| 2022 | 32.04 tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent |
| 2020 | 11.31 tCO2e |
Each row is the headline figure extracted from a different report; scope coverage and methodology can change between years.
✅ Reported Environmental Achievements
- Reduced carbon emissions through green practices in offices and construction sites (Specific figures provided in the report, but not easily summarized into a single percentage.)
- Implemented waste reduction initiatives (Specific figures provided in the report, but not easily summarized into a single percentage.)
- Improved energy and water efficiency (Specific figures provided in the report, but not easily summarized into a single percentage.)
🌱 ESG Focus Areas
Occupational Health and SafetyProduct and Service Quality and SafetyEmployment PracticesLabour Standards