- Rapidly evolving technology changes (5G, IoT)
- Time frame and cost of tower construction
- Land acquisition processes and extending land lease contracts
- Unextended land lease period and significant changes in lease terms
- Risk of change due to government policy and regulation
- Financial risks (market fluctuations, changes in economic conditions)
- Risk of natural disaster
- Requirement to obtain approval and permission from the local community
- Social inequality and lack of economic opportunities in areas surrounding the company’s tower sites
- Increase in energy consumption on The Company’s operational activities
PT Gihon Telekomunikasi Indonesia, Tbk
Greenhouse gas emissions & sustainability report data
Figures are as stated in the company's own report and may use different boundaries, units or methods (for example market-based vs location-based Scope 2), so compare with care.
Energy Use
54.814 GJ (2022)
2023
📈 Emissions by Report Period
| Report period | Headline emissions figure reported |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 39.740 kg CO2/kWh (based on JAMALI emission factor) |
| 2021 | 35.5K kg CO2/year (Scope 1 based on electricity consumption; other energy sources not yet included) |
Each row is the headline figure extracted from a different report; scope coverage and methodology can change between years.
✅ Reported Environmental Achievements
- Reduced energy intensity by 6%
- No environmental complaints regarding materials and waste
🌱 ESG Focus Areas
Nation BuildingEducationEnvironmental SustainabilitySocial ResponsibilityEconomic ResilienceGood Corporate Governance